Flash code |
Fault location |
Probable cause |
11 |
Oxygen sensor (02S)/heated oxygen sensor
(H02S) – front – malfunction |
Wiring, 025/H025, fuel system, injectors, ECM |
12 |
Volume air flow (VAF) sensor- malfunction |
Wiring, VAF sensor, ECM |
13 |
Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor- malfunction |
Wiring, IAT sensor, ECM |
14 |
Throttle position (TP) sensor – malfunction |
Wiring, TP sensor, CTP switch, ECM |
21 |
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor- malfunction |
Wiring, ECT sensor, ECM |
22 |
Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor – malfunction |
Wiring, CKP sensor, ECM |
23 |
Camshaft position (CMP) sensor – malfunction |
Wiring, CMP sensor, ECM |
24 |
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) – malfunction |
Wiring, VSS, ECM |
25 |
Barometric pressure (BARO) sensor- malfunction |
Wiring, BARO sensor, ECM |
31 |
Knock sensor (KS) – malfunction |
Wiring, KS, ECM |
36 |
Ignition timing adjustment |
Wiring short to ground |
39 |
Heated oxygen sensor (H02S) – fronVRH
front – malfunction |
Wiring, H025, fuel system, injectors, ECM |
41 |
Injectors – malfunction |
Wiring, injectors, ECM |
42 |
Fuel pump – malfunction |
Wiring, relay module, fuel pump, ECM |
43 |
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system – malfunction |
Wiring, EGR, EGRT, EGRTVV, hose leak, ECM |
44 |
Ignition coil/ignition module – cylinders 1 & 4 – malfunction |
Wiring, ignition coil/module, ECM |
52 |
Ignition coil/ignition module – cylinders 2 & 5 – malfunction |
Wiring, ignition coil/module, ECM |
53 |
Ignition coil/ignition module – cylinders 3 & 6 – malfunction |
Wiring, ignition coil/module, ECM |
55 |
Idle speed control (ISC) actuator position sensor – malfunction |
Wiring, ISC actuator position sensor, ECM |
59 |
Heated oxygen sensor (H02S) – rear/LH
rear – malfunction |
Wiring, H02S, ECM |
61 |
AT – torque reduction signal – malfunction |
Wiring, TCM |
62 |
Intake manifold air control actuator position sensor – malfunction |
Wiring, position sensor, actuator, ECM |
69 |
Heated oxygen sensor (H02S) – RH rear – malfunction |
Wiring, H025, ECM |
71 |
· Traction control vacuum solenoid – malfunction |
Wiring, solenoid, ECM |
72 |
Traction control ventilation solenoid – malfunction |
Wiring, solenoid, ECM |