| Flash code | Fault location | Probable cause |
| 11 | Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor | Wiring, air gap, CKP sensor |
| 12 | Engine control module (ECM) -supply voltage disconnected within last 50 ignition switch ON-OFF cycles | Wiring, battery |
| 15 | Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) -signal | Wiring, VSS |
| 22 | Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensorvoltage low/high | Wiring, ECT sensor |
| 23 | Intake air temperature (lAT) sensor -voltage low/high | Wiring, IAT sensor |
| 24 | Throttle position (TP) sensor | Wiring, accelerator cable adjustment, TP sensor |
| 33 | A/C compressor clutch relay | Wiring, A/C compressor clutch relay |
| 34 | Cruise control | Wiring open circuit/short circuit, hoses, voltage low/high, cruise control master switch, cruise control vacuum switching valve |
| 37 | Torque converter clutch (TCC) solenoid/ transmission fluid temperature (TFT) sensor | Wiring, transmission fluid level, torque converter clutch (TCC) solenoid, TFT sensor, ECM |
| 41 | Alternator | Wiring open circuit/short circuit, alternator |
| 42 | Engine control relay | Wiring open circuit/short circuit, engine control relay |
| 44 | Battery temperature sensor/engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor | Wiring open circuit/short circuit, battery temperature sensor, ECT sensor, ECM |
| 45 | Overdrive solenoid | Wiring open circuit/short circuit, overdrive solenoid |
| 46 | Alternator -voltage high | Wiring, battery, alternator |
| 47 | Alternator -voltage low | Wiring, battery, alternator drive belt, alternator |
| 53 | Engine control module (ECM) -internal faultdefective | ECM |
| 55 | End of MIL code output | – |
| 62 | Engine control module (ECM) -EEPROM error | ECM |
| 63 | Engine control module (ECM) -EEPROM error | ECM |